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Some thoughts on the historicity of the BOM

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  • #16
    Originally posted by oxcoug View Post
    Thanks Vike. First off I say pretty clearly at least twice that it's not about "proving" - it's about setting up a framework that allows for plausible belief.
    I think that is the key point that folks should not miss in what you are saying. We have actually talked about this issue in a fair amount of depth, so some of what I am about to say will be repetitive.

    LA Ute, whose opinion I respect, has said something to the affect that it doesn't all have to make rational sense but it can't make no sense at all. It cannot be utterly absurd. I think what you are saying is that these things are ideas that allow people to not view it as utterly absurd, even if the evidence never approaches the level of independently satisfying any sort of burden of proof (which ever one wants to use).

    I have described these as being very similar to the notion of reasonable doubt. In a criminal trial, I am not necessarily trying to set up a convincing alternative view as much as I am trying to make a juror ask them self whether they can really know for sure if the allegations are true. Is there a reasonable doubt? Have all the reasonable hypothesis of innocence been excluded. Similarly, such evidences, mostly circumstantial, don't attempt to independently set up a convincing alternative view, they are simply holding the door open that, from an evidentiary standpoint, the book might be an ancient record. There is a reasonable doubt that the critics are wrong on the evidence.

    This of course excludes spiritual evidences (however one wants to define those, people certainly differ) which are in my opinion the only evidences that matter. I don't believe that it is necessary for belief to be plausible on the evidence because in my view there is such a paucity of non-spiritual evidence in favor of, and such formidable counter evidences and arguments, that trying to hold that door of plausibility open is more of a willing delusion than a reasonable view of available evidence. I also think that it frequently sets people who are new to the evidentiary arguments up for disappointment.

    Why it should be that the non-spiritual evidences tilt so far in one direction, I cannot say. Certainly there are familiar explanations. But to me what is tough to deny is that Moroni's promise works for many, many people. The spiritual benefits and evidences are significant, even if they themselves are delusions in the eyes of some. I don't view them that way, not my own experiences nor those of others. That is not to say that I know we are right to be see them as evidence of the BOM or the divine or what have you, but I try to nurture that hope inside of me that they are that we call faith. For me this is a choice (though I know that some say faith is a gift and there is authority for that idea). Faith is the ultimate exercise of my free agency. For me that is enough because practicing my faith is sufficiently rewarding for me and my family.

    What I believe comes from subjective experience that I think I share with others; it appears to me that I do. That doesn't whitewash any of the panoply of problems that people raise and often lose their testimonies over nor does it invalidate the spiritual experiences of people like Faith who believes that the spirit led her out of the church. That is okay, because these ultimate questions are questions I can only attempt to answer for myself. Only I can set the bar for how much evidence and what kind is satisfactory. I share all that only to make that point that I don't begrudge anyone the pursuit of objective evidences, or of plausibility as you put it, if that is important to them. I only say that it appears to me that serious pursuit of such things is hurtful more often than it is rewarding from a faithful perspective.

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    • #17
      Originally posted by Surfah View Post
      It's not my testimony. It was my teacher's.
      I know, I didn't mean it to you. Just a random, snarky shot at LDS apologists. I blame them for most of my loss of innocence.

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      • #18
        Originally posted by jay santos View Post
        I know, I didn't mean it to you. Just a random, snarky shot at LDS apologists. I blame them for most of my loss of innocence.
        Weird. I blame raging hormones and a willing cheerleader. And myself. Of course.
        "Nobody listens to Turtle."
        -Turtle
        sigpic

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        • #19
          Originally posted by oxcoug View Post
          None of which is to say that it is "proven" or that anyone should attempt to "prove it" - but the entire point of my original post was that having a framework of plausible historicity in which belief can breathe more easily isn't a bad thing... if you're into this sort of thing that is ;-).
          I like how you phrased your objective, but I'm not sure I believe that's your point. Answering attacks on the existence of reformed egyptian is one thing; pointing out how there's no way that Joseph could have known what Nahom meant goes beyond maintaining a "framework" and crosses the line into attempts at a proof.

          The problem I have with these sorts of posts is that we only get one side of the argument. I don't know enough about Egyptian history to intelligently comment and I'm certainly not interested in devoting time to tearing down someone's belief, even if only in a devil's advocate role. As long as this is viewed in the proper context--interesting factoids that fall far short of proving anything--I don't have a problem with it. When we get comments about local libraries and good guessing, it makes me wonder a little.
          At least the Big Ten went after a big-time addition in Nebraska; the Pac-10 wanted a game so badly, it added Utah
          -Berry Trammel, 12/3/10

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          • #20
            Regarding the Top Hat

            Back in the early 90's I was really into the historical events surrounding the BOM. Wagons inside the Hill Cumorah, and stuff like that. One morning I was on the computer, and the sunlight completely drowned out the monitor, to the point where I couldn't read it at all. As I got up to close the blinds, and diminish the sunlight the Spirit said to me "That's why Joseph Smith used a top hat."

            A simple solution to a vision problem.

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            • #21
              Originally posted by clackamascoug View Post
              Regarding the Top Hat

              Back in the early 90's I was really into the historical events surrounding the BOM. Wagons inside the Hill Cumorah, and stuff like that. One morning I was on the computer, and the sunlight completely drowned out the monitor, to the point where I couldn't read it at all. As I got up to close the blinds, and diminish the sunlight the Spirit said to me "That's why Joseph Smith used a top hat."

              A simple solution to a vision problem.
              SUMMON TAQ MAN!!!
              Everything in life is an approximation.

              http://twitter.com/CougarStats

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              • #22
                Originally posted by clackamascoug View Post
                Regarding the Top Hat

                Back in the early 90's I was really into the historical events surrounding the BOM. Wagons inside the Hill Cumorah, and stuff like that. One morning I was on the computer, and the sunlight completely drowned out the monitor, to the point where I couldn't read it at all. As I got up to close the blinds, and diminish the sunlight the Spirit said to me "That's why Joseph Smith used a top hat."

                A simple solution to a vision problem.
                Now that is funny
                "The first thing I learned upon becoming a head coach after fifteen years as an assistant was the enormous difference between making a suggestion and making a decision."

                "They talk about the economy this year. Hey, my hairline is in recession, my waistline is in inflation. Altogether, I'm in a depression."

                "I like to bike. I could beat Lance Armstrong, only because he couldn't pass me if he was behind me."

                -Rick Majerus

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                • #23
                  Originally posted by ERCougar View Post
                  I like how you phrased your objective, but I'm not sure I believe that's your point. Answering attacks on the existence of reformed egyptian is one thing; pointing out how there's no way that Joseph could have known what Nahom meant goes beyond maintaining a "framework" and crosses the line into attempts at a proof.

                  The problem I have with these sorts of posts is that we only get one side of the argument. I don't know enough about Egyptian history to intelligently comment and I'm certainly not interested in devoting time to tearing down someone's belief, even if only in a devil's advocate role. As long as this is viewed in the proper context--interesting factoids that fall far short of proving anything--I don't have a problem with it. When we get comments about local libraries and good guessing, it makes me wonder a little.
                  Yeah I sympathize with some of your points - a couple of which (like the problem of generalists throwing around specialist material) are universal in debates. But you or I don't need to be specialists to appreciate that William Foxwell Albright - quoted in a book published by the Oxford University Press - said that it was remarkable that the BOM contained the obscure Egyptian names Paanchi and Pahoran which come from the appropriate period and which are mentioned in the BOM in close proximity to references of "Reformed Egyptian."

                  As for distinguishing between "framework" and "proof" - I don't think that it constitutes an attempt at "proof" to point out that it's highly unlikely that Joseph Smith would have known about Nahom. But if you're looking for the simplest explanation and given a choice between (a) he correctly guessed at a strange name and a forgotten geographical location that no map or chronicle of his day accounted for or (b) his story is true .... (b) becomes plausible. You could also suggest (c) somewhere someone did have knowledge of Nahom and scholars subsequently lost sight of it.

                  But you see my point (maybe?) that this can be an exercise in plausibility, not in proving.
                  Ute-ī sunt fīmī differtī

                  It can't all be wedding cake.

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                  • #24
                    Done in by prolixity again.

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                    • #25
                      Originally posted by Eddie Jones View Post
                      Wait, is Babs not Mormon? If not, she had me fooled.
                      ha!!

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                      • #26
                        I'm guessing woot is busy today?
                        Prepare to put mustard on those words, for you will soon be consuming them, along with this slice of humble pie that comes direct from the oven of shame set at gas mark “egg on your face”! -- Moss

                        There's three rules that I live by: never get less than twelve hours sleep; never play cards with a guy who's got the same first name as a city; and never go near a lady's got a tattoo of a dagger on her body. Now you stick to that, everything else is cream cheese. --Coach Finstock

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                        • #27
                          Originally posted by oxcoug View Post
                          Other item Viking - no one's trying to prove a "supernatural event."

                          The BOM is neither (a) an "event" nor (b) supernatural. The means and methods of its alleged discovery and translation have elements that would fit some descriptions of "supernatural" or "outside current scientific understanding" - but the thing itself is a document and it can be (and has been) scrutinized then judged both for its internal consistency and its external claims. The fact is that's done incredibly well on both counts.

                          None of which is to say that it is "proven" or that anyone should attempt to "prove it" - but the entire point of my original post was that having a framework of plausible historicity in which belief can breathe more easily isn't a bad thing... if you're into this sort of thing that is ;-).
                          The origins of the "coming forth" of the BOM are both supernatural and events

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                          • #28
                            Originally posted by Viking View Post
                            The origins of the "coming forth" of the BOM are both supernatural and events
                            That's a fine testimony. The spirit touched me as you bore it, bearing witness to me of it's truth. Thanks!
                            τὸν ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα πλείονες ἢ δυόμενον προσκυνοῦσιν

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                            • #29
                              Originally posted by jay santos View Post
                              Bill Hamblin's kind of the bottom of the barrel when it comes to LDS scholars errr apologists.
                              He's an excellent history teacher, though.
                              τὸν ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα πλείονες ἢ δυόμενον προσκυνοῦσιν

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                              • #30
                                I didn't say they weren't

                                Originally posted by Viking View Post
                                The origins of the "coming forth" of the BOM are both supernatural and events
                                I said that the BOOK itself is neither supernatural nor an event. It is a document.
                                Ute-ī sunt fīmī differtī

                                It can't all be wedding cake.

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